Yoga therapy
for psycho-complexities-II
=Pt. ShriRam
Sharma Acharya
The research in psychology since the times of Freud
and Jung, has helped affirmation and analysis of the unconscious mind to some
extent and has also attempted at understanding several types of psychological
deficiencies and disorders. The concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego developed
here to plumb the psychological depths of human personality have also been of
significance in giving some direction to recognize the existence of individual-self
and consciousness-force. However, the psychological theories and models that
emanated from Freuds hypotheses contain many misconceptions and lay undue
emphasis on beastly instincts and unfulfilled desires. Renowned thinker and
psychologist Lawrence Hyde aptly comments on it as the erroneous and incomplete
approach of Freuds theories becomes obvious when one looks into (researches and
tries to explain) the positive facets of human psychology and virtuous
elevation of personality.
Freudian psychology affirms a human mind as
enslaved of intrinsic tendencies of lust. Scholars like Prof. Viktor E. Frankl find this approach
dangerous for the human society, as Freuds logic would lead to unrestrained
sexuality, selfish obsessions and social anarchy driven by virtual negation of
moral disciplines. Carl G. Jung has been an eminent psychologist who considered
a broader and more comprehensive perspective. His theory of
"individualization" emanates from an unbiased and deeper realization
of consciousness and allows more expanded and higher level study. His approach
converges with that of the Vedic sages as far as the psychological aspects of
personality are concerned. Contrary to Freud, he recognizes and emphasizes the
importance of moral disciplines and values in transmutation of personality.
However, Jungs theory remains inconclusive and
incomplete in explaining the sublime evolution of consciousness. For example,
he postulates the plethora of the devilish as well as saintly elements lying
dormant in the unconscious layers of individual consciousness.
The unbounded expressions of intellect from preposterous insanity to preeminent realms of sagacity also seem to be illusively conceptualized in his models as different states of the unconscious mind. In short, his perception of the self appears rather constrained and relative.
The unbounded expressions of intellect from preposterous insanity to preeminent realms of sagacity also seem to be illusively conceptualized in his models as different states of the unconscious mind. In short, his perception of the self appears rather constrained and relative.
Thanks GOD, Thanks Sadguru,
Shiv Sharma
No comments:
Post a Comment